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| Registros recuperados: 139 | |
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| Sá, João Carlos de Moraes; Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa; Ferreira, Ademir de Oliveira; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; Briedis, Clever; Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa; Vieira, Ângelo Marcio; Coamo Agroindustrial Cooperativa; Figeuiredo, André Gradowski de; Monsanto do Brasil Ltda.. |
| Em um Latossolo Vermelho argiloso, localizado no município de Ponta Grossa, Estado do Paraná, foi avaliada a extração de nutrientes e a produtividade de genótipos de milho, submetidos a níveis de palha no sistema plantio direto. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos ao acaso dispostos em parcelas subdivididas com três repetições. A parcela foi constituída por três níveis de palha na superfície do solo (sem palha; 5,0 e 10,0 t ha-1) e a subparcela foi constituída por genótipos de milho (13 genótipos). A ordem do ganho relativo na extração total de nutrientes em relação a 5,0 e 10,0 t ha-1 de palha foi K > P > N, cujos valores foram de 30,4 e 47,1; 17,6 e 26,4 e 5,4 e 11,3%, respectivamente. Os genótipos de milho apresentaram comportamento... |
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Palavras-chave: Ciência Agrárias; Ciência do solo; Nutrição de plantas cobertura do solo; Zea mays; Plantio direto Nutrição de plantas soil cover; Zea mays; No-tillage. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/3979 |
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| Cividanes,Francisco Jorge; Barbosa,José Carlos; Ide,Sérgio; Perioto,Nelson Wanderlei; Lara,Rogéria Inês Rosa. |
| The objective of this study was to determined species composition and community structure of Carabidae and Staphylinidae in five areas of forest fragment and soybean/corn crops or orange orchard, from December 2004 to May 2007. Beetles were captured in pitfall traps distributed along two parallel transects of 200 m in length, placed across crop land/forest boundary fragment, with 100 m each. The Shannon-Wiener diversity and evenness indexes and Morisita similarity index were calculated. The carabids Abaris basistriatus Chaudoir, Calosoma granulatum Perty, Megacephala brasiliensis Kirby, Odontochila nodicornis (Dejean) and Selenophorus seriatoporus Putzeys. are dominant and are widely distributed in northeastern São Paulo state, Brazil. Point-scale species... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus sinensis; Glycine max; Zea mays; Diversity; No-tillage; Similarity. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000800023 |
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| Souza, Edicarlos Damacena de; UFG; Carneiro, Marco Aurélio Carbone; UFG; Banys, Vera Lúcia; UFG. |
| Espécies vegetais com alta produção de fitomassa são de fundamental importância para o desenvolvimento sustentável do plantio direto no cerrado. Objetivou-se avaliar a produção de fitomassa e o acúmulo de nitrogênio em 17 espécies vegetais em um Latossolo Vermelho distroférrico da região do Cerrado. O trabalho foi realizado no campo experimental da Universidade Federal de Goiás, localizado no Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas no Campus de Jataí – Estado de Goiás. O delineamento experimental adotado foi o de blocos ao acaso, com cinco repetições. Foram utilizadas as espécies: Aveia preta comum, Aveia preta IAPAR61, Braquiaria brizantha, Braquiaria decumbens, Capim-pé-de-galinha, Milheto BN2, Milheto BRS 1501, Milheto MT, Crotalaria spectabilis,... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia conservação do solo; Manejo do solo; Plantio direto; Leguminosa; Gramíneas. soil conservation; Soil management; No-tillage; Legume; Grass species. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5313 |
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| Nicoloso,Rodrigo da Silveira; Bayer,Cimélio; Denega,Genuir Luis; Oliveira,Paulo Armando Victória de; Higarashi,Martha Mayumi; Corrêa,Juliano Corulli; Lopes,Letícia dos Santos. |
| Assessments of soil carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions are critical for determination of the agricultural practices' potential to mitigate global warming. This study evaluated the photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS) for the assessment of soil greenhouse gases (GHG) fluxes in comparison to the standard gas chromatography (GC) method. Two long-term experiments with different tillage and cropping systems over a Paleudult were evaluated using static chambers. PAS measurements of CO2 and N2O concentrations showed good relationship and linearity (R2=0.98 and 0.94, respectively) with GC results. However, CH4 measurements were significantly affected by air sample moisture which interfered on CH4 detection by PAS. Overestimation of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: No-tillage; Conventional tillage; Cover crops; INNOVA 1412. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013000200012 |
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| Pinheiro,Veneraldo; Stone,Luís Fernando; Barrigossi,José Alexandre Freitas; Nascente,Adriano Stephan. |
| Abstract The objective of this work was to determine the effects of soil compaction pressure on the sowing furrow and of seed treatments with insecticides on grain yield and on termite damage in upland rice plants under no-tillage, in the Center West region of Brazil. Three experiments were carried out, consisting of five seed treatments combined with three (first experiment) or four (second and third experiments) compaction pressures in a randomized complete block design, in a factorial arrangement. The seed treatments were: T0, without treatment; T1, imidacloprid+thiodicarb; T2, thiamethoxam; T3, carbofuran; and T4, fipronil+pyraclostrobin+thiophanate-methyl. The compaction pressures applied were: 25, 42, and 268 kPa, in the first experiment; and these... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Compaction pressure; Insecticides; No-tillage. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016001101813 |
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| Chocorosqui,Viviane R.; Panizzi,Antônio R.. |
| Results of field evaluations indicated that the neotropical pentatomid Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas) is associated with wheat, Triticum aestivum L. In the no-tillage cultivation system, adults and nymphs were mostly found on the soil, near the plant stems and underneath crop residues of the preceding summer crop, usually soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merrill, or corn, Zea mays L. Wheat grown under the conventional cultivation system showed minimal bug attack. D. melacanthus caused substantial damage to no-tillage wheat plants, particularly to seedlings. Bug attack reduces the number of seed heads of up to 34%. Seed yield was reduced in 31% due to the bugs' feeding, compared to plants free of damage. All developmental phases of the wheat plant were susceptible... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Insecticide; No-tillage; Seed treatment; Stink bug. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2004000400014 |
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| Auler,André C.; Pires,Luiz F.; Pineda,Maria C.. |
| ABSTRACT The aims of this study were to evaluate the effects of the soil structural physical attributes on the water retention and to develop pedotransfer functions (PTFs) for the estimation of the soil water content (θ) at different matric potentials of a Dystrophic Red Latosol (Hapludox) under conventional tillage (CT) and no-tillage (NT) soil management systems. The effects of long-term CT and NT (over 25 years) management on the soil bulk density (BD), total porosity (TP), macroporosity (Ma), microporosity (Mi) and water retention were investigated. The PTFs were developed to predict θ and used to evaluate the soil water retention curve only for the NT system. The NT system was characterized by smaller values of the soil BD and higher values of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: No-tillage; Conventional tillage; Soil porosity. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017001100746 |
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| Watanabe,Rafaela; Tormena,Cássio Antonio; Guimarães,Maria de Fátima; Tavares Filho,João; Ralisch,Ricardo; Franchini,Julio; Debiasi,Henrique. |
| ABSTRACT Soil and crop management systems change the soil structure, thereby affecting soil quality. The “profil cultural” method (PCM) has been used to identify the effects of management systems on soil structure; however, few studies relate the structures identified by the PCM to quantitative indicators of soil structural quality. This study aimed to quantify soil structures using the PCM and relate these structures to bulk density (Bd), critical bulk density (Bdc), soil aeration capacity (εa), least limiting water range (LLWR), and soil air permeability (Ka) under different soil and crop management systems. The study was developed in a long-term experiment (24 years) involving two systems of soil management (no-tillage and conventional tillage) and two... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Least limiting water range; Air permeability; No-tillage; Conventional tillage. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100510 |
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| Silva, Rogério Ferreira da; UEMS; Aquino, Adriana Maria de; EMBRAPA; Mercante, Fábio Martins; EMBRAPA; Guimarães, Maria de Fátima; UEL. |
| O trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a densidade e diversidade da macrofauna invertebrada do solo de um sistema de produção envolvendo a rotação lavoura e pecuária, sob plantio direto. O trabalho foi conduzido no Município de Dourados, Estado do Mato Grosso do Sul, num LATOSSOLO VERMELHO Distroférrico típico, em parcelas com monocultivo e preparo convencional do solo, sistema integrado lavoura/pecuária em plantio direto e pastagem contínua, e um fragmento de vegetação nativa. As avaliações foram realizadas em quatro épocas distintas: janeiro/2002, junho/2002, janeiro/2003 e julho/2003, conforme o método recomendado pelo programa “Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility” (TSBF). Os sistemas com menor interferência antrópica apresentaram maior abundância e... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.02.01.07-7 Solos Florestais rotação lavoura/pecuária; Plantio direto; Fauna do solo; Diversidade crop-livestock rotation; No-tillage; Soil fauna; Diversity. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5974 |
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| Cardoso,Eduardo Garcia; Sá,João Carlos de Moraes; Briedis,Clever; Ferreira,Ademir de Oliveira; Borszowskei,Paulo Rogério; Santos,Josiane Burkner; Massinham,Aline; Ferreira,Carla Fernanda; Siuta Júnior,Darci; Baranek,Edemar José. |
| Nitrogen is the main limiting factor in crop productivity and thereby soil management systems may change the mineralization and nitrification rates. In an experiment on soil management systems implemented in 1988 at the experimental station Fundação ABC, Ponta Grossa, in the central South region of the State of Paraná, inorganic N dynamics were examined to find a soil management strategy with a view to a sustainable environment. The objective of this study was to calculate the net mineralization and nitrification rates of soil N and the correlation with soil pH under management systems. Randomized complete block design was used, in split plots, in three replications. The following soil management systems (SMSs) were adopted in the plots: 1) conventional... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation systems; No-tillage; Conventional tillage; Soil pH. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000500019 |
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| Registros recuperados: 139 | |
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